The crisis is fueled by ongoing armed conflicts and the presence of militias. Personal stories like those of Ahmed Khaldoun and Yazidi refugees highlight the urgent need for reconstruction, national reconciliation, and security oversight to ensure safe and sustainable returns
Browsing: Sudani
Despite nationalist rhetoric, Iraq’s political elite have reversed key electoral reforms to maintain control. With voter turnout plummeting and “consensus governments” stifling accountability, the 2026 elections risk becoming a mere formality unless independent activists can successfully form a meaningful parliamentary opposition to challenge the status quo.
Iraq’s corruption stems from unregulated post-war aid and Baathist-era patronage. With $220 billion spent on reconstruction—much of it unmonitored—the influx of capital entrenched a culture of graft. Today, breaking this cycle is essential for Sudani to restore public services and secure Iraq’s vast foreign reserves.
Iraq must balance its hard-earned stability against renewed ISIS threats and Iranian pressure. As Washington considers its 2026 withdrawal timeline, Baghdad seeks a transition to a bilateral security framework that preserves sovereignty, strengthens national institutions, and reduces economic dependence on Tehran’s energy exports.